Sefa sa Mokotla Tlhahisong ea ho Khutsufatsa

Sefa sa Mokotla Tlhahisong ea ho Khutsufatsa

Ka haremohala oa tlhahiso o khutsufatsang, esefe ea mokotlake karolo ea bohlokoa e sebelisoang ho tlosa litšila, likaroloana tse tiileng, le litšila tse ling tse tsoang ho khutsufatseng nakong ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso. Mona ke kamoo e sebetsang le bohlokoa ba eona:

Karolo ea Lifithara tsa Mekotla Moleng oa Tlhahiso ea ho Khutsufatsa

1. Ho sefa ha litšila
   • Ho kgutsufatsa (mafura a tiileng hanyane) ho ka ba le dintho tse setseng tse tiileng, dikarolwana tsa catalyst (tse tswang ho hydrogenation), kapa ditshila tse ding.
   • Li-filter tsa mekotla li tšoasa likaroloana tsena, e leng se netefatsang hore sehlahisoa sa ho qetela se hloekile, sa boleng bo holimo.
2. Ho Hloekisa ka Mor'a Haeterojene
   • Haeba ho kgutsufala ho na le haeterojene (ho eketsa ntlha ya ho qhibiliha), hangata ho sebediswa sekgahla sa nikeli.
   • Li-filter tsa mekotla li thusa ho tlosa likaroloana tse setseng tsa catalyst kamora hydrogenation.
3. Ho Hloekisa ka Mora ho Tsoeufatsa
   • Kamora ho soeufatsa (ho sebelisoa letsopa le kentsweng tshebetsong kapa khabone ho tlosa mmala le monko o mobe), difilthara tsa mekotla di arola lefatshe le soeufatsang le sebedisitsweng ho oli.
4. Filtration ea ho Qetela ea ho Sebetsa
   • Pele ho pakoa, difiltara tsa mekotla di sebetsa e le kgato ya ho qetela ya ho bentsha ho netefatsa ho hlaka le bohloeki.

Mefuta ea Li-filter tsa Mekotla tse Sebelisitsoeng

• Li-filter tsa Mekotla ea Letlooeng– Bakeng sa ho sefa mahoashe (mohlala, ho tlosa dikarolwana tse kgolo).
• Mekotla ea Polypropylene e Qhibilihileng (PP)– Bakeng sa ho sefa ka borikhoe (mohlala, ho tlosa masalla a manyane a catalyst).
• Matlo a Mokotla a Tšepe e sa Khaotseng– E sebediswa bakeng sa ditshebediso tsa mocheso o phahameng (tse tlwaelehileng tshebetsong ya oli e jewang).

Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa

• Boholo ba Pore (Tekanyetso ea Micron)– Hangata e tloha hoLi-micron tse 1 ho isa ho tse 25, ho latela mohato oa ho sefa.
• Ho lumellana ha thepa– E tlameha ho mamella mocheso o phahameng (ho fihlela ho100–150°C) le ho hanela ho senyeha ha oli.
• Moralo oa Bohloeki– Ho bohlokwa bakeng sa tshebediso ya maemo a dijo ho thibela tšilafalo.

Tlhokomelo le ho Nkela Sebaka

• Ho hlahloba le ho nkela mekotla ea sefe sebaka khafetsa hoa hlokahala ho thibela ho thibana le ho boloka ts'ebetso e sebetsa hantle.
• Mekhoa e iketsang e ka kenyelletsa li-sensor tsa khatello ho bontša ha mekotla e hloka ho fetoloa.

Melemo

• E ntlafatsa boleng ba sehlahisoa ka ho tlosa lintho tse tiileng tse sa batleheng.
• E eketsa bophelo ba lisebelisoa tse theohelang ka tlase (mohlala, lipompo, li-heat exchanger).
• E netefatsa hore ho latela maemo a polokeho ea lijo (mohlala, FDA, FSSC 22000).